What is the technique called for reducing risks from a hazard by increasing your distance from it?

The technique aimed at reducing risks associated with a hazard by increasing one's distance from it is referred to as "avoiding." This method involves steering clear of potentially dangerous situations or environments altogether, thereby minimizing the chance of encountering hazards. By maintaining a safe distance, one effectively limits exposure to risk, which is a core principle in safety and risk management strategies.

In practical terms, this might involve choosing a different route to drive that is free from known hazards, or refraining from engaging in activities that could lead to dangerous circumstances. The focus is on preventing any possibility of harm by simply not being in the vicinity of the hazard in question.

The other terms, while related to risk management, do not specifically emphasize the physical distance aspect as avoidance does. "Minimizing" typically refers to reducing the severity of risk rather than maintaining distance, "mitigating" often involves implementing measures to lessen the consequences of a hazard rather than avoiding it, and "escaping" refers to leaving a situation once one is already exposed, rather than preventing exposure in the first place through distance.